The Works of Edgar Allan Poe - Volume 1


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bodies' only, by citing some five or six instances in which the bodies  
of individuals known to be drowned were found floating after the lapse  
of less time than is insisted upon by L'Etoile. But there is something  
excessively unphilosophical in the attempt on the part of Le Moniteur,  
to rebut the general assertion of L'Etoile, by a citation of particular  
instances militating against that assertion. Had it been possible to  
adduce fifty instead of five examples of bodies found floating at the  
end of two or three days, these fifty examples could still have been  
properly regarded only as exceptions to L'Etoile's rule, until such time  
as the rule itself should be confuted. Admitting the rule, (and this  
Le Moniteur does not deny, insisting merely upon its exceptions,) the  
argument of L'Etoile is suffered to remain in full force; for this  
argument does not pretend to involve more than a question of the  
probability of the body having risen to the surface in less than three  
days; and this probability will be in favor of L'Etoile's position until  
the instances so childishly adduced shall be sufficient in number to  
establish an antagonistical rule.  
"
You will see at once that all argument upon this head should be urged,  
if at all, against the rule itself; and for this end we must examine the  
rationale of the rule. Now the human body, in general, is neither much  
lighter nor much heavier than the water of the Seine; that is to say,  
the specific gravity of the human body, in its natural condition, is  
about equal to the bulk of fresh water which it displaces. The bodies  
of fat and fleshy persons, with small bones, and of women generally,  
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