The Pacific Islands Cookbook


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Nutritional values when you eat more than one serving:  
Estimated Nutritional Values  
If you eat one serving, the “Estimated Nutritional Values” are easy to  
interpret. What happens if you eat more than one serving? Here are some  
ideas to help you. Let’s use the Laulau recipe from page 150 as an example.  
1
. What do the “Estimated Nutritional Values” tables tell me about  
these recipes?  
The tables that follow most recipes in this cookbook are designed to help  
you see how each one fits into an overall daily diet. It can help you  
determine the nutritional value of one serving in a recipe, or compare one  
recipe with another. You can use it to decide how large a portion to eat or  
how often to eat a type of food. The nutritional values provide important  
information because what you eat can actually raise or lower your risk of  
certain nutrition related diseases.  
Estimated Nutritional Values  
Amount/Serving  
% DV*  
Amount/Serving  
% DV*  
10 Gm 3 %  
Calories  
244 kcal 12 % Carbohydrate  
11 Gm 17 % Iron  
Total Fat  
4.1 Mg 23 %  
173 Mg 17 %  
7366 IU 147 %  
79.3 Mg 132 %  
Saturated Fat  
Cholesterol  
Sodium  
3 Gm 15 % Calcium  
74 Mg 25 % Vitamin A  
256 Mg 11 % Vitamin C  
29 Gm 58 %  
2
. How can I use these tables quickly and easily?  
The “Estimated Nutritional Values” contain a new reference tool called  
the % Daily Value that tells you whether a food is high or low in a  
nutrient like fat, sodium or cholesterol. A simple rule of thumb to follow  
is that if the % Daily Value is 5% or less for a nutrient, that food is low in  
that nutrient. Since all the nutrients are on the same scale, this rule holds  
for fat, sodium, vitamin C, iron, and all other nutrients. The goal is to  
choose foods that together give you no more than 100% of fat, sodium,  
and cholesterol and at least 100% of nutrients such as iron and calcium.  
Protein  
*
Percent daily Values (DV) are based on a 2,000 calorie diet  
Servings in this recipe:  
6
(1 serving = 1 Laulau)  
How do you use the information if you eat two Laulau’s?  
First: Find the number of calories for each serving and multiply that by  
the number of servings you plan to eat (2 laulau’s = 2 servings)  
Second: Now do the same thing for the remaining nutrients. Take fat for  
3
. The “Estimated Nutritional Values” are based on 2,000 calories a  
day. If I eat more or less than that, how can these tables help me?  
Of course, not everyone eats this amount daily; some eat more, some less.  
Whatever your daily calorie intake, you can still use the % Daily Values  
as a reference to help you see how a particular food fits into the context  
of a total daily diet. Further, the rule of thumb that 5% Daily Value  
means a food is low in a nutrient is reasonable whether you eat 1,400  
calories per day or 2,500 calories per day.  
example. There are 11 grams of fat per laulau and you will eat two:  
1
2
.
.
244 calories per serving x 2 laulau’s = 488 calories  
11 grams of fat x 2 laulau’s = 22 grams of fat.  
What if you plan to eat half of the recipe?  
First: You need to find out how many calories are in the whole recipe.  
Multiply the number of calories in one serving by the total number  
of servings in the recipe:  
Tips for using “Estimated Nutritional Values” tables  
Second: Now multiply the total calories by the amount that you eat  
1/3 the recipe is the same as .50 of the recipe  
1/4 the recipe is the same as .25 of the recipe  
Think about your reasons for using this information.  
Are you concerned about limiting fat or sodium in your diet? Do you want to  
increase the amount of iron or calcium? You may want to pick out only one  
or two things to look at in the table. Focus on what is most important to you.  
3/  
4
the recipe is the same as .75 of the recipe  
1
.
244 Kcal/serving x 6 servings in the whole recipe = 1464 Kcal  
Check the number of servings per recipe.  
The number of calories and the nutrient amounts are based on one serving  
from the whole recipe. Check to see if you eat more or less.  
2. 1464 calories x .50 = 732 calories  
You can use the same calculations for any of the remaining nutrients.  


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