The Iliad of Homer


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Debil aura di fama appena giunge."  
--"Gier. Lib." iv. 19.  
1
01 "The Catalogue is, perhaps, the portion of the poem in favour of  
which a claim to separate authorship has been most plausibly urged.  
Although the example of Homer has since rendered some such formal  
enumeration of the forces engaged, a common practice in epic poems  
descriptive of great warlike adventures, still so minute a  
statistical detail can neither be considered as imperatively  
required, nor perhaps such as would, in ordinary cases, suggest  
itself to the mind of a poet. Yet there is scarcely any portion of  
the Iliad where both historical and internal evidence are more  
clearly in favour of a connection from the remotest period, with the  
remainder of the work. The composition of the Catalogue, whensoever  
it may have taken place, necessarily presumes its author's  
acquaintance with a previously existing Iliad. It were impossible  
otherwise to account for the harmony observable in the recurrence of  
so vast a number of proper names, most of them historically  
unimportant, and not a few altogether fictitious: or of so many  
geographical and genealogical details as are condensed in these few  
hundred lines, and incidentally scattered over the thousands which  
follow: equally inexplicable were the pointed allusions occurring in  
this episode to events narrated in the previous and subsequent text,  
several of which could hardly be of traditional notoriety, but  
through the medium of the Iliad."--Mure, "Language and Literature of  
918  


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