The Art of Writing and Other Essays


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three. Five is the one forbidden number; because five is the  
number of the feet; and if five were chosen, the two patterns would  
coincide, and that opposition which is the life of verse would  
instantly be lost. We have here a clue to the effect of  
polysyllables, above all in Latin, where they are so common and  
make so brave an architecture in the verse; for the polysyllable is  
a group of Nature's making. If but some Roman would return from  
Hades (Martial, for choice), and tell me by what conduct of the  
voice these thundering verses should be uttered--'Aut Lacedoe-  
monium Tarentum,' for a case in point--I feel as if I should enter  
at last into the full enjoyment of the best of human verses.  
But, again, the five feet are all iambic, or supposed to be; by the  
mere count of syllables the four groups cannot be all iambic; as a  
question of elegance, I doubt if any one of them requires to be so;  
and I am certain that for choice no two of them should scan the  
same. The singular beauty of the verse analysed above is due, so  
far as analysis can carry us, part, indeed, to the clever  
repetition of L, D, and N, but part to this variety of scansion in  
the groups. The groups which, like the bar in music, break up the  
verse for utterance, fall uniambically; and in declaiming a so-  
called iambic verse, it may so happen that we never utter one  
iambic foot. And yet to this neglect of the original beat there is  
a limit.  
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