The Works of Edgar Allan Poe - Volume 5


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or two previously by the uncle (who had no living relative except the  
nephew), and they had, therefore, always looked upon this disinheritance  
as a matter that was settled--so single-minded a race of beings were the  
Rattleburghers; but the remark of "Old Charley" brought them at once to  
a consideration of this point, and thus gave them to see the possibility  
of the threats having been nothing more than a threat. And straightway  
hereupon, arose the natural question of cui bono?--a question that  
tended even more than the waistcoat to fasten the terrible crime upon  
the young man. And here, lest I may be misunderstood, permit me to  
digress for one moment merely to observe that the exceedingly brief and  
simple Latin phrase which I have employed, is invariably mistranslated  
and misconceived. "Cui bono?" in all the crack novels and elsewhere,--in  
those of Mrs. Gore, for example, (the author of "Cecil,") a lady who  
quotes all tongues from the Chaldaean to Chickasaw, and is helped to her  
learning, "as needed," upon a systematic plan, by Mr. Beckford,--in all  
the crack novels, I say, from those of Bulwer and Dickens to those of  
Bulwer and Dickens to those of Turnapenny and Ainsworth, the two little  
Latin words cui bono are rendered "to what purpose?" or, (as if quo  
bono,) "to what good." Their true meaning, nevertheless, is "for whose  
advantage." Cui, to whom; bono, is it for a benefit. It is a purely  
legal phrase, and applicable precisely in cases such as we have now  
under consideration, where the probability of the doer of a deed hinges  
upon the probability of the benefit accruing to this individual or to  
that from the deed's accomplishment. Now in the present instance, the  
question cui bono? very pointedly implicated Mr. Pennifeather. His  
uncle had threatened him, after making a will in his favour, with  
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