The Notebooks of Leonardo Da Vinci Complete


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because the curves of the sides of the waves are insufficient to  
reflect to the eye the rays that fall upon them. Now the new moon  
naturally reflects the solar rays more directly towards the eye from  
the crests of the waves than from any other part, as is shown by the  
form of the moon, whose rays a strike the waves b and are  
reflected in the line b d, the eye being situated at d. This  
cannot happen at the full moon, when the solar rays, being in the  
west, fall on the extreme waters of the moon to the East from n to  
m, and are not reflected to the eye in the West, but are thrown  
back eastwards, with but slight deflection from the straight course  
of the solar ray; and thus the angle of incidence is very wide  
indeed.  
The moon is an opaque and solid body and if, on the contrary, it  
were transparent, it would not receive the light of the sun.  
The yellow or yolk of an egg remains in the middle of the albumen,  
without moving on either side; now it is either lighter or heavier  
than this albumen, or equal to it; if it is lighter, it ought to  
rise above all the albumen and stop in contact with the shell of the  
egg; and if it is heavier, it ought to sink, and if it is equal, it  
might just as well be at one of the ends, as in the middle or below  
[54].  
[
Footnote 48-64: Compare No. 861.]  
733  


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