The Notebooks of Leonardo Da Vinci Complete


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apparently a dome in the centre of four corinthian porticos bearing  
pediments (published by Amoretti Tav. II. B as being by Leonardo),  
is taken from a drawing, now at the Ambrosian Gallery. We cannot  
consider this to be by the hand of the master.]  
C. Studies for a form of a Church most proper for preaching.  
The problem as to what form of church might answer the requirements  
of acoustics seems to have engaged Leonardo's very particular  
attention. The designation of "teatro" given to some of these  
sketches, clearly shows which plan seemed to him most favourable for  
hearing the preacher's voice.  
Pl. XCVII, No. 1 (MS. B, 52). Rectangular edifice divided into three  
naves with an apse on either side, terminated by a semicircular  
theatre with rising seats, as in antique buildings. The pulpit is in  
the centre. Leonardo has written on the left side of the sketch:  
"
teatro da predicare" (Theatre for preaching).  
MS. B, 55a (see page 56, Fig. 1). A domed church after the type of  
Pl. XCV, No. 1, shows four theatres occupying the apses and facing  
the square "coro" (choir), which is in the centre between the four  
pillars of the dome.[Footnote 1: The note teatro de predicar, on  
the right side is, I believe, in the handwriting of Pompeo Leoni. J.  
P. R.] The rising arrangement of the seats is shown in the sketch  
595  


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