The Iliad of Homer


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the medical superintendence of a friend of his, named Mentor, the son of  
Alcinor. Under his hospitable and intelligent host, Melesigenes rapidly  
became acquainted with the legends respecting Ulysses, which afterwards  
formed the subject of the Odyssey. The inhabitants of Ithaca assert, that  
it was here that Melesigenes became blind, but the Colophomans make their  
city the seat of that misfortune. He then returned to Smyrna, where he  
applied himself to the study of poetry.(3)  
But poverty soon drove him to Cumae. Having passed over the Hermaean  
plain, he arrived at Neon Teichos, the New Wall, a colony of Cumae. Here  
his misfortunes and poetical talent gained him the friendship of one  
Tychias, an armourer. "And up to my time," continued the author, "the  
inhabitants showed the place where he used to sit when giving a recitation  
of his verses, and they greatly honoured the spot. Here also a poplar  
grew, which they said had sprung up ever since Melesigenes arrived".(4)  
But poverty still drove him on, and he went by way of Larissa, as being  
the most convenient road. Here, the Cumans say, he composed an epitaph on  
Gordius, king of Phrygia, which has however, and with greater probability,  
been attributed to Cleobulus of Lindus.(5)  
Arrived at Cumae, he frequented the converzationes(6) of the old men,  
and delighted all by the charms of his poetry. Encouraged by this  
favourable reception, he declared that, if they would allow him a public  
maintenance, he would render their city most gloriously renowned. They  
avowed their willingness to support him in the measure he proposed, and  
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