The Essential Guide To Baking


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The Essential Guide To Baking  
Both methods will produce a good boiled icing, so use the method you think is best for you.  
Do not over whip boiled icing. If boiled icing is over mixed, too much air will be  
incorporated. The icing will be thick, full of air holes and impossible to spread.  
Use boiled icing as soon as possible after whipping. Boiled icing sets up quickly and is almost  
impossible to spread after cooling.  
Sometime (not always) it is possible to save an over mixed boiled icing by putting the icing  
back into a double boiler and re−heating, then re−mixing. It's worth trying.  
MIXING FONDANT ICING  
Fondant sugar comes in two forms, dry and wet. Dry fondant is similar to powdered sugar. It is  
easy to use, because all you add is hot water. Scaling is quick and simple with dry fondant.  
Wet fondant is extremely thick. It sometimes takes an effort just to dig it out of its container.  
Scaling is difficult and messy because the fondant is sticky and only small amounts can be dug  
out to be weighed. Your scale and hands usually must be washed after using wet fondant.  
I. When making fondant icings for cake, brownies and eclairs use dry fondant when possible and  
follow the bags directions concerning the amount of water added and mixing time. After the  
fondant is wet add the rest of the ingredients. When using dry fondant as a cookie icing add  
less water that the directions call for in mixing. Heat the thick mixture to thin it for use.  
It will harden to a correct consistency when it cools on the cookie. Add any food coloring or  
flavor to dry or wet fondant for seasonal cookies, brownies, donuts and cakes. I prefer using  
dry fondant, but a premixed wet fondant will do all the same things if you don't mind the mess  
and effort.  
II. You can make your own fondant by mixing a thick mixture of powdered sugar, water and  
glucose. This is not nearly as good as pre−made fondant, but it can be done with ease. The best  
way is to use a mixer to bring the ingredients together and then heat in a water bath just  
enough to warm the icing. If you heat too much the icing will set up and form a heavy crust.  
III. I always pour a thin layer of vegetable oil over any fondant I'm saving to prevent it from  
crusting.  
PROBLEMS WITH ICINGS  
PROBLEM: Boiled icing fails to come to a firm peak.  
Usually boiled icing won't whip to a peak when there is even a minute amount of oil in the mix  
or on mixing utensils. Everything used to make boiled icing must be spotless.  
PROBLEM: Boiled icing is difficult to spread.  
You probably have whipped it too long. When over mixing is the problem; slowly add a little  
light corn syrup (while mixing) and thin the icing down enough for easy spreading. A last  
resort would be to re−heat the mix and then try to whip it again. (Sometimes this won't work.)  
PROBLEM: Crumbs in icing when applying it to a cake.  
Icing Techniques And Tricks  
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