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starchy green bananas ripen in a few days and changes into a sweet, delightfully satisfying fruit. But  
let an unripe pineapple sit at room temperature for a few days, instead of turning sweeter, it starts to  
spoil. Accordingly, scientists divide fruits into climacteric and non-climacteric types.  
Climacteric fruits continue to ripen after the harvest, while non-climacteric fruits do not. It  
pays to know about this difference when you buy and store your fruit. If the fruit belongs to the first  
group, go ahead and buy it even if it is not fully ripe. It will finish ripening in your kitchen if you  
store it properly.  
But if you buy a non-climacteric fruit that is far from ripe, no matter how you store it, how  
to coax it into softer and sweeter phase, it will not ripen any more. The way they picked it the way it  
will remain. Its next stage of development is rotting. Strawberries are a good example of non-  
climacteric fruit.  
Below there is a long list of the two types of fruits. So you don’t need to pull out the list  
each time you are shopping, here is an easier way to remember for the most common fruits that will  
not ripen, no matter what you do are  
èè cherries, grapes, pineapple, all berries, citrus fruits and melons. çç  
Although scientists list apples under climacteric fruit, experience tells us that an unripe  
apple is so slow to change for our purposes and we can call it a non-ripening fruit.  
Here is a more extensive list of climacteric and non-climacteric fruits.  
Climacteric Fruits  
Non-climacteric fruits  
Apple  
Blueberry  
Cherry  
Grape  
Grapefruit  
Lemon  
Lime  
Apricot  
Avocado  
Banana  
Cherimoya  
Feijoa  
Fig  
Lychee  
Kiwi  
Melons  
Mango  
Nectarine  
Papaya  
Passion fruit  
Peach  
Olive  
Orange  
Pepper  
Pineapple  
Raspberry  
Strawberry  
Watermelon  
Pear  
Persimmon  
Plum  
Tomato  
Climacteric fruits contain starch that enzymes convert into sugars during the ripening  
process. These enzymes are organic catalysts that speed up the chemical reaction of ripening but  
don't take part in the process. Once the fruit is fully ripe, you better use it fast because the enzyme  
catalysts continue to act and convert your just-right fruit into rotten fruit. At full ripeness a  
climacteric fruit has converted most of its starch into sugar.  
If you cannot use ripe fruit immediately, the trick is to convert or destroy the enzymes and  
stop the ripening process. You can do this three different ways:  
1
. Heat the fruit to near boiling to deactivate the enzymes and stop the action completely.  
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